Monday, May 30, 2011

Architectural Styles

Deconstructivism
- architectural style wherein the idea is to deconstruct a shape, and then construct it again but differently. The structures turned out to be distorted in shape or more likely shattered. here are some examples:
Daniel libeskind's Imperial War Museum North in Manchester

Seattle Central Library by Rem Koolhas

Blob Architecture
-an architectural style wherein structures that are Fluid, have an amoeba or jellyfish-like shape. (whenever i see pictures of Blob Architecture, I hear the sound of something jumpy or squishy, like the sound in finding nemo when Dory jumped up and down the jellyfish. *boing* lol.)
Here are some examples of Blob Architecture:
The Sage Gateshead by Norman Foster in Gateshead Quays, UK

Kunsthaus Graz by Peter Cook in Graz Austria

Minimalism
-An architectural style where you would find clean straight lines, and no other ornamentation. here are some examples:
Garden and Seahouse by Takao Shiotsuka in Japan

House in Minami Boso, Japan by Kiyonobu Nakagame

High tech/ Robotic Architecture
- Architectural style wherein the structure looks like it was turned inside out. Tubes or metals where maybe water flows can be seen from the exterior pespective.
Center Pompidou by Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers in Paris

Lloyd's of London By Richard Rogers

Modernism
-no ornamentation, formal.
The Lever House in New York by Gordon Bunshaft.

The Bauhaus in Dessau Germany by Walter Gropius

Brutalism
-The extreme use of concrete
The Salk Institute for biological studies in California by Louis Khan

The Philippine International Convention Center by Leandro Locsin

Post Modern
St. Coletta School in Washington D.C. by Michael Graves

Denver Public Library in Denver Colorado also by Michael Graves

Critical Regionalism
The San Miguel Corporation Building in Philippines by Francisco Manosa

EDITT(Ecological Design In The Tropics Tower) in Singapore by Ken Yeang

Ecological/Green Architecture
Falling Water in Pennsylvania by Frank Lloyd Wright
Organic
The HSB Turning Torso by Santiago Calatrava in Sweden

World Trade Center Transportation Hub in New York also by Santiago Calatrava


Another structure by Santiago Calatrava, The Concert Hall in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.




Saturday, May 28, 2011

Manifesto


Architecture is both science and art. I believe that architecture is the mother of all existing arts; it is the superior form of art. It could bring a dead city alive and it could make a poor country rise. It could affect the economy positively or negatively.  An example of a positive effect in the economy is the Guggenheim museum in Bilbao, Spain. Bilbao was a very remote place in Spain, but when the Guggenheim museum was built, it became a tourist spot and was the reason why Bilbao is now known. There are many more examples of positive effect of architecture in the world, especially countries wherein they have structures built by a starchitect.


Architecture is the science of making a space work and be useful with regards to its environment and on the people. It respects everything around it, may it be living or non-living. Being an architect is tough. It is an area of professionals wherein you have to be sensitive in a way that if you make just one mistake, it could affect everything in the design, environment and most especially on the people. As you design, it should be carefully thought and criticized, but that doesn’t mean that you have to design stiffly, meaning, very robotic, and very careful way, you could design with having fun but still be thorough about it. I used to be very careful, very reserved, it even affected how I dress; most of my clothes are in neutral colors – black, white, and gray. But now, I collect other colors too, I started expressing myself, being open to the people around me, as well as my designs, I express who I am, and I’m actually having fun with it.


Architecture is not just about designing beautiful buildings or unique structures; it is about designing beautiful and unique structures functionally. In the famous line “form follows function,” we think of the function first before the form, and it should not be the other way around. As an architect, we should consider the uses, the reasons, the function rather than just the plain beauty of the design. If you think of just the beauty, then you are not an architect, but just an artist. For me, in order to become an architect, you don’t have to be an artist; you just have to be creative and thoughtful. Being artistic and being creative is different. Being artistic is doing things beautifully, while being creative is creating things from nothing.


Today, the Philippines has a very huge population but the land mass is not getting bigger, therefore, there are limited space for everyone to live in. Maximizing the limited space would be the solution. If only buildings, houses, and other structures here are maximized, I think, the problem would be solved. Green architecture these days is very popular. I believe that green architecture is structures that are designed to be environmentally friendly and not consuming more than what is needed. It is not just recreating used things, making it new, but recreating used things wisely. It is not just putting solar power panels as a wall or roofs in a building but using them wisely.


Architecture is a language in different ways. It can tell you many things, maybe the personality of the designer, or the client. It could also tell you the culture of the country. It could be a way to communicate your feelings. As an architect, I would like to use architecture as a way to show my personality, just like how fashion designers or writers show who they are or what they feel through designing clothes or writing stories. It is the instrument of architects to communicate themselves and make them known to the world.


Designing structures that makes a client more than satisfied with it is my objective. I would like to make them happy and I think, it would be a great pleasure seeing your client, or as for now, as an architecture student, seeing your professor or critique liked your design. It is not just the client that I satisfy but also I. Any designer would be proud seeing their designs came to life.